Mettini E. Formation of Collective Spirit and Strengthening of Moral Values in A.S. Makarenko’s Pedagogy: Experience and Perspectives
Mettini Emiliano, Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Head of the Department of Humanities, Institute of World Medicine, Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov, Russian Ministry of Health. N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia. 117997, Moscow, Ostrovityanova St., This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3051-9730.
Abstract: The relevance and purpose of the study related to the formation of collective spirit and strengthening of moral values in A.S. Makarenko’s pedagogy s a topic worthy of study. Studying this topic can help to understand deeper A.S. Makarenko’s philosophy and methods having relevance in modern education. Especially, it can help to develop effective strategies and methods of education aimed at the formation of collective spirit and healthy moral values in students and young people. Research methods concerning formation of collective spirit and strengthening of moral values in A.S. Makarenko's pedagogy include both theoretical analysis of his works and pedagogical heritage, and empirical research. Theoretical analysis used comparative method to identify main principles and pedagogical approaches used by A. S. Makarenko. Empirical research used monitoring to study the practices related to the formation of collective spirit and strengthening of moral values in educational institutions along with questionnaire and observation method carried on to obtain quantitative data on the perception and effectiveness of A.S. Makarenko's methods. Study results showed its innovational character, underscores that its novelty meets requirements and recommendations relevant agencies and ministries of the Russian Federation concerning the topic under studying. A.S. Makarenko’s educational strategy has a goal formation of collective spirit having as basic element clear and understandable common goals, ideal and moral principle able to unite all the group. Only in this case, each member of the collective will be able to feel its importance and responsibility for the common cause.
Keywords: collective spirit, moral values, pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko, upbringing, personality, educational environment, collective.
Цитирование. Mettini E. Formation of Collective Spirit and Strengthening of Moral Values in A.S. Makarenko’s Pedagogy: Experience and Perspectives // Artium Magister. - 2024. - Vol. 24. - No 1. - p. 16-30.
The article Formation of Collective Spirit and Strengthening of Moral Values in A.S. Makarenko’s Pedagogy: Experience and Perspectives by Mettini E. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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